On the need and possibility of reducing the impact of noise in order to minimize injuries at airlines
E. Yu. Starkov,
N. I. Nikolaykin,
E. Ed. Sigaleva,
L. Yu. Marchenko,
I. N. Merzlikin,
N. V. Degterenkova,
G. P. Stepanova https://doi.org/10.51955/2312-1327_2024_2_6
Abstract
Summary data on injuries in Russia and at civil aviation enterprises over the years of the current century are presented. Continuous reduction in injury rates has been shown. Significant actual factors of the working environment that contribute to occupational injuries have been statistically identified, one of the main ones being noisy workplaces. Exposure to noise has a negative impact on hearing and the functional state of the central nervous system thus reducing performance, leading to errors, and contributing to injuries. The possibility to counter the noise effects by otoprotection with an argon-oxygen gas mixture has been experimentally confirmed.
About the Authors
E. Yu. Starkov
Moscow State Technical University of Civil Aviation
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Evgeniy Yu. Starkov, Candidate of Sciences in Technology
20, Kronshtadtsky blvd Moscow, 125493
N. I. Nikolaykin
Moscow State Technical University of Civil Aviation
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Nikolay I. Nikolaykin, Doctor of Sciences in Technology, Professor
20, Kronshtadtsky blvd Moscow, 125493
E. Ed. Sigaleva
Institute of Biomedical Problems of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Elena Ed. Sigaleva, Doctor of Sciences in Medicine, Professor
76A, Khoroshevskoe shosse Moscow, 123007
L. Yu. Marchenko
Institute of Biomedical Problems of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Lilia Yu. Marchenko, senior researcher
76A, Khoroshevskoe shosse Moscow, 123007
I. N. Merzlikin
Moscow State Technical University of Civil Aviation
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Igor N. Merzlikin, Candidate of Sciences in Technology, Associate Professor
20, Kronshtadtsky blvd Moscow, 125493
N. V. Degterenkova
Institute of Biomedical Problems of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Natalia V. Degterenkova, senior researcher
76A, Khoroshevskoe shosse Moscow, 123007
G. P. Stepanova
Institute of Biomedical Problems of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Galina P. Stepanova, Candidate of Sciences in Medicine
76A, Khoroshevskoe shosse Moscow, 123007
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Review
For citations:
Starkov E.Yu., Nikolaykin N.I., Sigaleva E.E., Marchenko L.Yu., Merzlikin I.N., Degterenkova N.V., Stepanova G.P. On the need and possibility of reducing the impact of noise in order to minimize injuries at airlines. Crede Experto: transport, society, education, language. 2024;(2):6-26. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.51955/2312-1327_2024_2_6
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