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Formation of the axiological potential of a modern student’s personality in the aspect of social security of society

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DOI 10.51955/2312-1327_2025_4_212

Tuyana Ts. Dugarova

Irina Yu. Frolenkova

Aldar V. Damdinov

Abstract. The realities of the modern world lead to increased risks of axiological uncertainty and vulnerability among students with their increased need for communication and self-realization in the digital world. The relevance of strengthening the value and meaning guidelines for educational activities is determined by the need to form value-based immunity at the student age which is a person’s axiological potential. The novelty of the research approach is the idea of a person’s axiological potential based on the existence of basic values in the individual consciousness: the values of a person’s unique inner existence (values of identity, a person’s internal position) and the values of social existence (traditional spiritual and moral values). The authors discuss the methodology and practice of education as an activity aimed at developing the axiological potential of a modern student’s personality; they provide recommendations for improving the technologies for forming the axiological potential of a student’s personality. The mechanisms of identification and individuation underlie the axiology of education and socialization of a student’ personality, contribute to formation of an internal position of an individual as a subject of educational activity, civic self-determination and professional development.

Keywords: student age, a person’s axiological potential, civic identity, a person’s internal position, spiritual and moral values.

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Frolenkova Irina Yuryevna

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E–mail: frolenkovairinay@yandex.ru

Place of work: Federal State Budgetary Institution “Russian Academy of Education”, Moscow, Russia

Academic degree: Candidate of Philosophy

Post: Head of the Center for Personality Education and Development

Specialty according to the Nomenclature of specialties of scientists (code of the Higher Attestation Commission): 09.00.14 – Philosophy of Religion and Religious Studies

Scientific major: philosophy of education; axiological aspects of the educational process, personality education and development.

Important publications:

  1. Frolenkova I. Yu. Theoretical Justifications of the Issues of Strengthening National and Cultural Identity through Heritage in the Works of a Wide Range of Researchers / I. Yu. Frolenkova // Kant. – 2022. – № 1(42). – Pp. 177-181.
  2. 2. Frolenkova I. Yu. Mechanisms of Religious Conversion in the Context of Personal Confessional Identity / I. Yu. Frolenkova // Medicine. Sociology. Philosophy. Applied Research. – 2023. – № 3. – Pp. 130-134
  3. Frolenkova I. Yu. The Axiological Potential of an Individual: A Psychosemantic Study of Values / I. Yu. Frolenkova // Personality development. – 2024. – № 3. – pp. 8-23.

Damdinov Aldar Valerievich

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E–mail: adamdinov@gmail.com

Place of work: Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Buryat State University named after Dorzhi Banzarov», Ulan-Ude, Russia

Academic degree, academic title: Candidate of Historical Sciences, Associate Professor

Post: Associate Professor at the Department of General and Russian History

Specialty according to the Nomenclature of specialties of scientists (code of the Higher Attestation Commission): 07.00.02 – Russian History

Scientific major: history of education, management of the education system, formation of national identity

Important publications:

  1. Damdinov A. V. The Main Trends in the Study of the Concept of «National Identity» in Psychology and Pedagogy / A. V. Damdinov, T. Ts. Dugarova, A. A. Oorzhak // World of Science. Pedagogy and Psychology. – 2024. – Vol. 12, № 2. – P. 47.
  2. Badmatsyrenov T. B. Russian Education: Demand Among Graduates of Mongolian Schools / T. B. Badmatsyrenov, A. V. Damdinov, Ts. Tseveen, D. D. Badaraev // Transformation of the Education System in Northeast Asian Countries: A Collective Monograph. – Ulan-Ude – Irkutsk: OTTISK Publishing House LLC, 2024. – Pp. 85-113.
  3. Damdinov A. V. Management of the Education Quality Assessment System at the Regional Level / A. V. Damdinov, T. Ch. Budaeva // Bulletin of the Buryat State University. – 2015. – № 1. – Pp. 110-116.
  4. Damdinov A. V. Structuring and Modeling in Rural Schools of Buryatia / A. V. Damdinov // Bulletin of the East Siberian State Academy of Education. – 2011. – № 15. – Pp. 129-132.

Dugarova Tuyana Tsyrenovna

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E–mail: ttc.dugarova@mpgu.su

Place of work: Federal State Budgetary Institution “Russian Academy of Education”, Moscow, Russia

Post: Deputy Head of the Center for Personality Education and Development

Place of work: Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Moscow Pedagogical State University”, Moscow, Russia

Post: Professor at the Department of Personality Development Psychology named after Academician V.S. Mukhina of the Russian Academy of Education

Academic degree, academic title: Doctor of Psychology, Professor

Specialty according to the Nomenclature of specialties of scientists (code of the Higher Attestation Commission): 19.00.01 – General Psychology, Personality Psychology, History of Psychology

Scientific major: formation of self-awareness, civic identity, personality education, ethnopsychology. 

Important publications:

  1. Dugarova T. Ts. Civil Identity: Theoretical Approaches, Development Factors: Study Guide / T. Ts. Dugarova. – Moscow: Moscow Pedagogical State University, 2024. – 112 p.
  2. Dugarova T. Ts. How to work with migrant children, or about the development of a teacher’s cross-cultural competence / T. Ts. Dugarova // Education of schoolchildren. – 2025. – № – Pp. 45-51.
  3. Dugarova, T. Ts. Introduction to practical ethnopsychology: educational and methodological manual in 2 parts / T. Ts. Dugarova. – Moscow: Moscow Pedagogical State University, 2024. – 88 p.
  4. Basyuk V. S. Phenomenology of Personality Development and Existence: Value and Semantic Guidelines / V. S. Basyuk, T. Ts. Dugarova // Values and Meanings. – 2025. – № 2(96). – Pp. 99-116.

Aircraft positioning in a multi-position surveillance system based on a modified least-squares method

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DOI 10.51955/2312-1327_2025_4_6

Ilya N. Rostokin

Oleg A. Gorbachev

Sergey V. Snimshchiko

Abstract. The concept of improving surveillance within the air traffic control (ATC) system is based on the use of modern technological solutions for the benefit of civil aviation of the Russian Federation. Currently, high-precision and continuous determination of the aircraft position can be ensured through the use of a multi-position surveillance system (MPSS). This article proposes an algorithm for determining the aircraft position in the MPSS based on the modified least squares method (MLSM). A distinctive feature of the proposed algorithm is the obtaining of estimates of aircraft coordinates under the assumption of random measurement errors and the estimated state vector with a nonlinear dependence of measurements on the estimated parameters. To evaluate the accuracy of the proposed algorithm, experimental studies were conducted through computer simulation. Analysis of the obtained results demonstrated high accuracy of aircraft coordinate determination and consistency with theoretical data. Thus, the use of the developed algorithm based on the modified least squares method allows for the estimation of aircraft coordinates in a multi-position surveillance system with high accuracy under the random behavior of the estimated state vector and measurement errors.

Key words: multi-position surveillance system, modified least squares method, aircraft, location, covariance matrix, root mean square error.

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Rostokin Ilya Nikolaevich

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E–mail: rostockin.ilya@yandex.ru

Place of work: Murom Institute (branch) of the Vladimir State University named after A. G. and N. G. Stoletov, Murjm, Russia

Academic degree: Doctor of Technical Sciences

Academic status:  Associate Professor

Post: Professor in the Department of Control and Monitoring in Technical Systems

Specialty from nomenclature of scientific specialties (Code of Higher Attestation Commission):  2.2.8 – Devices and methods of control of the natural environment, substances, materials and products

Scientific major: Remote sensing of the atmosphere, radiothermal radar. 

Important publications:

  1. Shchukin G. G. Microwave radiometric system in forecasting hazardous atmospheric phenomena / G. G. Shchukin, E. V. Fedoseeva, V. V. Bulkin, I. N. Rostokin // Radio engineering and electronics. – 2023. – Vol. 68, № 6. – pp. 598-607.
  2. Fedoseeva E. V. Multi-frequency microwave radiometric studies of an inhomogeneous atmosphere / E. V. Fedoseeva, I. N. Rostokin, G. G. Shchukin // Meteorology and hydrology. – 2022. – № 12. – pp. 78-87.
  3. Rostokin I. N. Prospects for modernization of multi-frequency microwave radiometric systems for remote sensing of the atmosphere with the introduction of an optical information transmission channel / I. N. Rostokin, E. A. Rostokina, E. V. Fedoseeva, G. G. Shchukin // Proceedings of the Military Space Academy named after A.F. Mozhaisky. – 2022. – № S685. – pp. 229-235.
  4. Fedoseeva E. V. Calibration of a three-band microwave radiometric system with background noise compensation / E. V. Fedoseeva, G. G. Shchukin, I. N. Rostokin // Measuring equipment. – 2020. № 4. – pp. 44-50.

Definetness and coreference: revisiting the issue of a single category of nouns (in Hungarian and German)

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DOI 10.51955/2312-1327_2025_4_91

Ekaterina D. Voloshenkova

Polina I. Kondratenko

Abstract. This article provides an overview of extant theories on the grammatical categories of definiteness-indefiniteness (D/ID) and coreference-incoreference (C/IC) in the German and Hungarian grammatical systems. Despite the fact that this issue has been the subject of study by a number of Russian and foreign linguists in the context of German grammar since the 19th century, it is the contention of the present study that an examination of it from the perspective of typological linguistics will facilitate the highlighting of elements of the system that have not been considered in this discussion before. Utilising the accomplishments of linguistic typology as a theoretical foundation, it is imperative to incorporate the issue of the categorisation of German and Hungarian nouns into the discourse on determination as a domain that, in a broad sense, encompasses the two categories previously mentioned. Consequently, we propose a novel perspective on D/ID and C/IC, along with their interaction within the grammatical systems of structurally diverse article languages. This proposal is accompanied by a supplemented classification of the expressions of these grammar categories. The phenomenon described by V. G. Admoni of the layering of grammatical meanings on top of each other in the process of communication is taken into account.

Keywords: grammatical category, noun, coreference, determination, German grammar, Hungarian grammar, continuum-discrete principle, functional grammar, grammar-context complex, grammatical category exponents.

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Voloshenkova Ekaterina Dmitrievna

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E–mail: e.voloshenkova@spbu.ru

Place of study: Federal State Budget Educational Institution of Higher Education “Saint Petersburg State University”, Saint Petersburg, Russia

Status: 4th year student

Specialty from nomenclature of scientific specialties (Code of Higher Attestation Commission): 5.9.8. – Theoretical, Applied, and Comparative-Contrastive Linguistics.

Scientific major: Theoretical grammar, comparative-contrastive linguistics, functional grammar, discourse, intermediality. 

Important publications:

  1. Voloshenkova E. D. The problem of perception of the concept of “Archetype” (based on Hermann Hesse’s novel Demian) / E. D. Voloshenkova // Collection of articles from the Third International Scientific and Practical Conference of the Student Scientific Society of Saint Petersburg State University. – Saint Petersburg, 2024. – pp. 101-104.
  2. Voloshenkova E. D. Hungarian language: current state and methods used by the defenders of the “purity” of the language / E. D. Voloshenkova // Problems of philology through the eyes of young researchers. – Perm, 2023. – pp. 85-91.

Airway network control through the application of Braess’ paradox

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DOI 10.51955/2312-1327_2025_4_20

Grigory A. Gasparyan

Egor A. Drachenko

Abstract. The paper explores the application of Braess’s Paradox to the optimization of air traffic networks. Building upon the model proposed earlier, it is confirmed that removing specific edges from the route structure can reduce overall flight time. However, the original static formulation limits its applicability under real-world dynamic traffic conditions. An extended framework incorporating Dynamic Traffic Assignment and robust removal methods that account for demand uncertainty are proposed. Simulation results demonstrate that eliminating certain edges consistently leads to reduced delays, even under fluctuating traffic scenarios. The developed approach offers a practical tool for strategic airspace management, enabling resilient network reconfiguration under dynamic and capacity-constrained environments.

Key words: airway network design, Braess’s Paradox, air traffic congestion.

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Drachenko Egor Alexandrovich

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E–mail: egordrachenko@icloud.com

Place of study: Federal State Budget Educational Institution of Higher Education «Moscow State technical university of civil aviation», Moscow, Russia

Status: post-graduate student at Department of air traffic control

Scientific major: air navigation, air traffic control, air navigation flight support.

Important publications:

  1. Gasparyan G. A. Sector entry traffic forecast based on graph convolutional networks / G. A. Gasparyan, I. A. Chekhov, E. A. Drachenko // Scientific Bulletin of The State Scientific Research Institute of Civil Aviation. – 2025. – № 51. – pp. 59–70. (In Russ.)
  2. Drachenko E. A. Software implementation of the limit state method / E. A. Drachenko, R. R. Nevretdinov // Collection of the best reports of the student scientific and technical conference of the Moscow State Technical University dedicated to the 50th anniversary of the University : Conference Proceedings, Moscow, April 14, 2021. – Moscow: Moscow State Technical University of Civil Aviation, 2021. – pp. 87-89.
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