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Aviatekhpom: status and prospects

DOI 10.51955/2312-1327_2024_1_146

Aleksandr Yu. Yurin

Yuri V. Kotlov

Abstract. This paper discusses the results of a project to create an intelligent decision support system for troubleshooting aircraft failures and malfunctions by the Aviation Technical Assistant (AviaTekhPom). The main implemented algorithms, functions, architecture and prototype of the system are described, as well as the further direction of the project development. The Sukhoi Superjet power supply system was chosen as the target object for testing solutions. The current version of the system provides processing of information presented in cards of accounting of malfunctions of aviation equipment and troubleshooting manuals, based on approaches known as rule-based reasoning and case-based reasoning. For preparation and modification of knowledge bases, a tabular formalism of knowledge representation is used, which provides the possibility of using publicly available tabular editors and CSV format. The developed algorithms are implemented in the form of conceptual prototypes of a desktop application and a chatbot.

Keywords: AviaTekhPom, intelligent system, diagnostics of aircraft systems and complexes, power supply system, Sukhoi Superjet, desktop application, chat-bot.

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Kotlov Yuri Vyacheslavovich

E-mail: yukotlov@rambler.ru

Place of work: Irkutsk Branch of Moscow State Technical University of Civil Aviation, Irkutsk, Russia

Academic degree: Candidate of Technical Sciences

Academic status:  Associated Professor

Post: Head of the Department of Aircraft Electrical Systems and Flight and Navigation Systems

Specialty from nomenclature of scientific specialties (Code of Higher Attestation Commission):  2.3.5. – Mathematical and software support for computers, computer network complexes

Scientific major: methods of multi-criteria selection and their applications in problem-oriented decision support systems, diagnostics of aviation systems

Important publications:

  1. Vassilyev S. N. Methods and algorithms of multicriteria optimization on the basis of nonrigorous rankings of alternatives by partial criteria and experience of computer realization / S. N. Vassilyev, Yu. V. Kotlov // Journal of Automation and Information Sciences. – 2006. – Vol. 38, No. 1. – P. 24-35.
  2. Kotlov Yu. V. Models and algorithms of multi-criteria diagnostics of aviation systems. In the collection: Current problems and prospects for the development of civil aviation. Proceedings of the XI International Scientific and Practical Conference. – 2022. – P. 165-173.

Some proposals for increasing use of visual aids when studying the design and flight operation of aviation equipment

DOI 10.51955/2312-1327_2024_1_166

Anatoly F. Penno

Yury P. Belovodsky

Abstract. This article discusses the issue of increasing the use of the visual aids of the educational process when studying aviation technology at a flight school. An analysis of the educational and methodological complex of the educational disciplines selected for the study was carried out. The contradictions between the increasing requirements for the training of an aviation specialist and the possibilities of its training in modern conditions are identified. The introduction of simulation dynamic 2D models into the training process of flight personnel is justified as a way of increasing the use of visual aids of educational material taught. A version of a computer program for creating 2D models is presented. Using the example of the author’s developments, the advantage of simulating dynamic 2D models in studying the design and operation of aircraft and engine systems and assemblies is shown.

An analysis of the results of the implementation of developed innovations to improve visual aids was carried out. An increase in the performance of cadets in theoretical training before flying the aircraft under study was recorded.

The recommendations for the development of 2D models and their use in the learning process are also offered.

Key words: aviation equipment, construction, operation, academic discipline, teaching, visual aids, simulated dynamic 2D models.

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Penno Anatoly Filippovich

E-mail: anpenno@mail.ru

Place of work: Federal State Public Military Educational Institution of Higher Education Krasnodar Air Force Institute for Pilots named after Hero of the Soviet Union A.K. Serov of the Ministry of Defence of the Russian Federation, Krasnodar, Russia

Academic degree: Candidate of Pedagogic sciences

Post: associate professor of the Department «Design and operation of aviation equipment»

Specialty from nomenclature of scientific specialties (Code of Higher Attestation Commission):  2.9.6. – Air navigation and operation of aviation equipment (technical sciences)

Scientific major: pedagogy in the field of education and training of aviation personnel, design of aircraft and their power plants, development of electronic educational resources, research into issues of military pedagogy, content, organization and methodology of the educational process in military educational institutions.

Important publications:

  1. Certificate of state registration of the database № 2020621613 Russian Federation. The power plant of the MiG-29 aircraft. Electronic methodological complex for the discipline «Design and flight operation of power plants»: No. 2020621504 : dated 08/26/2020: published 09/02/2020 / S. V. Stadnik, Yu. P. Belovodsky, A. F. Penno.
  2. Penno A. F. Increasing the reliability of the hydraulic system of the Yak-130 combat training aircraft / A. F. Penno // Interuniversity collection of scientific papers. Issue № 25. – Krasnodar: KVVAUL, 2021. – P. 19-23.

Belovodsky Yuri Pavlovich

E-mail: yury_belovodsky@mail.ru

Place of work: Federal State Public Military Educational Institution of Higher Education Krasnodar Air Force Institute for Pilots named after Hero of the Soviet Union A.K. Serov of the Ministry of Defence of the Russian Federation, Krasnodar, Russia

Academic degree: Candidate of Technical Science

Academic status:  Associate Professor

Post: senior lecturer of the Department «Design and operation of aviation equipment»

Specialty from nomenclature of scientific specialties (Code of Higher Attestation Commission):  2.9.6. – Air navigation and operation of aviation equipment (technical sciences)

Scientific major: the design of aircraft and their power plants, the reliability and combat survivability of aircraft, distance learning technologies, the development of electronic educational resources. 

Important publications:

  1. Belovodsky Yu. P. Design and flight operation of the power plant of the Su-30SM aircraft: textbook // Yu. P. Belovodsky, V. N. Ilyin, S. V. Stadnik [et al.]. – Krasnodar: KVVAUL, 2019. – 193 p.
  2. Patent No. 2801253 Russian Federation, IPC F04D 29/70 (2006.01), SEC F04D 29/70 (2023.05). Axial compressor / authors Yu. P. Belovodsky, S. S. Popov, A. N. Cherkasov: No. 2022133831, application: 12.21.2022: publ. 04.08.2023; applicant VUNTS VVS «VVA»”

Methodological support for the implementation of international flight safety standards in russian civil aviation

DOI 10.51955/2312-1327_2024_1_37

Anatoly G. Guziy

Anastasia A. Shpakovskaya

Alexey S. Muravyov

Abstract. The present paper delves into the challenge of implementing international flight safety standards into the Russian regulatory framework governing the establishment, application, and refinement of aviation safety management systems (SMS) in the civil aviation sector in Russia. It underscores the reliance of SMS regulatory adherence on the Standards and Recommended Practices (SARPs) set forth by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO). The paper conducts an examination of prevailing discrepancies, indeterminacies, and ambiguities in delineating core terms and concepts within the English and Russian renditions of ICAO SARPs documentation. Furthermore, it offers an evaluation of the implementation hurdles associated with SARPs in regulatory documentation pertaining to civil aviation flight safety in Russia. The deficiencies in the regulatory infrastructure for flight safety in Russia are substantiated. Drawing from practical insights gained in formulating and improving regulatory and methodological support for SMS in prominent Russian airlines, the paper proposes measures to mitigate inaccuracies and uncertainties in the integration of ICAO SARPs editions within the Russian regulatory framework for aviation industry service providers.

Keywords: international standards, regulatory support, implementation, methodological support, aviation safety, risk, factors.

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Shpakovskaya Anastasiya Andreevna

E-mailasyashp@mail.ru

Place of study: Federal State Budget Educational Institution of Higher Education «Moscow Pedagogical State University», Moscow, Russia

Status: student at Institute of International Education

Scientific major: English, psycholinguistics, specificity and peculiarity of English-Russian translation.

Important publications:

  1. Guziy A. G. The problem of using English and Russian versions of the international Standards in civil aviation in Russia: Ways to address the issue / G. Guziy, A. A. Shpakovskaya // Air Law and Governance. – 2022. – № 5. – pp. 123-132.
  2. Guziy, A. G. The problem of incorrect interpretation of terms in English and Russian versions of ICAO Standards and Recommended Practices. / G. Guziy, A. A. Shpakovskaya // Civil Aviation in the Present Stage of Science, Technology, and Society Development: collection of abstracts of the International Scientific and Technical Conference dedicated to the 100th anniversary of Russian Civil Aviation, Moscow, May 18-19, 2023. – Moscow: Academy of Zhukovsky, 2023. – pp. 222-224.

Muravyev Alexey Stanislavovich

E-mail: gniiivm.m@ya.ru

Place of work: JSC «Research and Production Enterprise «Topaz», Moscow, Russia

Post: Researcher

Specialty according to the Nomenclature of Specialties of Scientific Workers (code of scientific specialty): 2.9.6. – Air navigation and operation of aviation equipment

Scientific major: flight safety, helicopter operation, risk assessment of aviation accidents, professional training of flight personnel.

Important publications:

  1. Muravyov A. S. Physical essence of helicopter engine failures and analysis of pilots’ actions when they occur / A. S. Muravyov // Problems of flight safety. – 2023. – No. 12. – P. 3-9.
  2. Zhmerenetsky V. F. Determination of efficiency indicators of the process of controlling the flow of aircraft on the maneuvering area of the airfield / V. F. Zhmerenetsky, A. S. Muravyov // Bulletin of the St. Petersburg State University of Civil Aviation. – 2016. – No. 3 (12). – P. 5-13.
  3. Muravyov I. S. Modeling the process of operational control of air traffic on the airport maneuvering area / I. S. Muravyov, A. S. Muravyov, E. A. Ponomarenko // Bulletin of the St. Petersburg State University of Civil Aviation. – 2017. – No. 4 (17). – P. 16-24.

Teacher as a participant in criminal proceedings

DOI 10.51955/2312-1327_2024_1_206

Ekaterina Z. Sidorova

Evgeny G. Usov

Abstract. The field of education is very extensive and diverse. It includes various industries and directions. It is safe to say that the elements of the educational system, its participants somehow come into contact with various aspects of our life. Such an area of public relations as the sphere of criminal proceedings, which develops in connection with the commission of crimes by individual citizens, has not become an exception. In such cases, the guilty person is obliged to be justly punished. However, before such a punishment is imposed, the process of bringing a person to criminal responsibility established by law must take place. It is in this process that teachers and psychologists often take part. The purpose of this study is to address the legal status of a teacher participating in criminal proceedings and performing certain functions established by the legislator. It seems to the authors of this study that the appeal to the topic of the legal status of a teacher in criminal proceedings has not only theoretical, but also applied significance, since it gives citizens an idea of the role of a pedagogical worker in the field of criminal proceedings that develops in connection with the commission of a criminal offense by one or another person.

Keywords: teacher, minor, criminal proceedings, legal status, criminal liability, psychological assistance.

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Usov Evgeniy Gennadievich

Emailusov.evgeniy@list.ru

Place of work: Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Irkutsk National Research Technical University”, Irkutsk, Russia

Academic degree: Candidate of law science

Academic status:  Docent

Specialty from nomenclature of scientific specialties (Code of Higher Attestation Commission):  12.00.08 – Criminal law and criminology; criminal-executive law.

Scientific major: High-tech crimes, sports-related crimes

Important publications:

  1. Usov E.G. Separate aspects of the activities of internal affairs bodies to counteract the illicit trafficking of anabolic steroids [Text] / E.G. Usov // Actual problems of administrative and administrative-procedural law (Sorokin readings): mat-ly of interd. scientific-practical conf. (St. Petersburg, March 25, 2022). – St. Petersburg: St. Petersburg State University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia, 2022. – P. 841-845 (0,3 p. l.).
  2. Usov, E. G. On the validity of criminalization of illegal trafficking of anabolic steroids / E. G. Usov, E. F. Mamedov, V. A. Samsonov // Bulletin of the Moscow University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia. – 2022. – № 2. – С. 236-238. – DOI 10.24412/2073-0454-2022-2-236-238. – EDN LMYIRM. (VAK).
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