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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">creexp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Crede Experto: транспорт, общество, образование, язык</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Crede Experto: transport, society, education, language</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2312-1327</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Иркутский филиал ФГБОУ ВО «МГТУ ГА»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.51955/2312-1327-2026-3-221</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">creexp-385</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ДИСКУРС, ДИСКУРСИВНЫЕ ПРАКТИКИ И ТЕКСТ: ВЕКТОРЫ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Полифония и диалогизм: соотношение понятий в лингвистике</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Polyphony and dialogism: the relationship between concepts in linguistics</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0007-4008-7998</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фигура</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Figura</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Елена Владимировна Фигура – аспирант</p><p>ул. Ленина, 11, г. Иркутск, 664003</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena V. Figura, Postgraduate Student</p><p>11, Lenin street, Irkutsk, 664003</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">elena.figura.00@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Байкальский государственный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Baikal State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>09</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>221</fpage><lpage>230</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Фигура Е.В., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Фигура Е.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Figura E.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ce.if-mstuca.ru/jour/article/view/385">https://ce.if-mstuca.ru/jour/article/view/385</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассматривается соотношение понятий полифония и диалогизм в современной лингвистике. Актуальность исследования обусловлена отсутствием однозначной интерпретации данных терминов, а также их активным использованием при анализе текстов. Целью статьи является выявление специфики явлений полифонии и диалогизма и определение характера их соотношения. В работе проводится сравнительно-сопоставительный анализ бахтинской концепции полифонии и диалогизма, а также её последующего переосмысления в трудах французских и скандинавских исследователей, в частности, в теории О. Дюкро и скандинавской теории ScaPoLine. Особое внимание уделяется вопросам разграничения данных понятий, их функциям и роли в смыслообразовании текста. Показано, что, несмотря на тесную взаимосвязь, полифония и диалогизм не являются синонимами: полифония рассматривается как родовое понятие, отражающее структурно-семантическую организацию текста с множеством точек зрения, а диалогизм – как видовое, описывающее принцип взаимодействия данных точек зрения. Делается вывод о том, что данные понятия находятся в гипо-гиперонимеческих отношениях и дополняют друг друга, что создает методологические основы для комплексного анализа текстов, принадлежащих разным типам дискурса.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This article examines the relationship between the concepts of polyphony and dialogism in modern linguistics. The relevance of the study is determined by the lack of an unambiguous interpretation of these terms, as well as their active use in text analysis. The article aims to identify the specific features of the phenomena of polyphony and dialogism and determine the nature of their relationships. The work provides a comparative analysis of Bakhtin's concept of polyphony and dialogism, as well as its subsequent reinterpretation in the works of French and Scandinavian researchers, in particular, in the theory of O. Ducrot and the Scandinavian theory of ScaPoLine. Particular attention is paid to the delineation of these concepts, their functions, and their role in the formation of textual meaning. It is shown that, despite their close relationship, polyphony and dialogism are not synonymous: polyphony is viewed as a generic concept reflecting the structural and semantic organization of a text with multiple points of view, while dialogism is viewed as a specific concept describing the principle of interaction between these points of view. It is concluded that these concepts exist in a hypo-hypernymous relationship and complement each other, creating a methodological basis for a comprehensive analysis of texts belonging to different types of discourse.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>полифония</kwd><kwd>диалогизм</kwd><kwd>дискурс</kwd><kwd>точка зрения</kwd><kwd>голос</kwd><kwd>интертекстуальность</kwd><kwd>интердискурсивность</kwd><kwd>гетерогенность</kwd><kwd>смыслообразование</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>polyphony</kwd><kwd>dialogism</kwd><kwd>discourse</kwd><kwd>point of view</kwd><kwd>voice</kwd><kwd>intertextuality</kwd><kwd>interdiscursivity</kwd><kwd>heterogeneity</kwd><kwd>meaning-making</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Алимбекова Ю. М. 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