<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">creexp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Crede Experto: транспорт, общество, образование, язык</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Crede Experto: transport, society, education, language</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2312-1327</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Иркутский филиал ФГБОУ ВО «МГТУ ГА»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.51955/2312-1327-2026-3-141</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">creexp-383</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИСТОРИОГРАФИЯ ЛИНГВИСТИКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HISTORY OF LANGUAGE SCIENCES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Й.Г. Гаман и начала теолингвистики (о второй части перевода «Крестовых походов филолога» на русский язык)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>J.G. Hamann and the Origins of Theolinguistics: On the Second Part of the Russian Translation of Philologist's Crusades</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3808-9461</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Радченко</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Radchenko</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Радченко Олег Анатольевич – доктор филологических наук, профессор, преподаватель</p><p>Карлинг Авеню, д. 1225, офис 610, Оттава, Онтарио, K1Z 8R9</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Oleg A. Radchenko, Dr. Sci. (Philology), Senior Professor, Language Instructor</p><p>1525 Carling Avenue, Suite 610, Ottawa, Ontario, K1Z 8R9</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">radoleg@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7602-4349</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аликаев</surname><given-names>Р. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alikaev</surname><given-names>R. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Аликаев Рашид Султанович – доктор филологических наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой немецкой и романской филологии</p><p>ул. Чернышевского, д. 173, 360004, г. Нальчик, Кабардино-Балкарская республика</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Rashid S. Alikaev, Dr. Sci. (Philology), Senior Professor, Head of the German and Romance Languages Department</p><p>173 Chernyshevsky Street, Nalchik, 360004, Kabardino-Balkarian Republic</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ralikaev@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Образовательная корпорация «Грейбридж Мэлкэм»</institution><country>Канада</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Graybridge Malkam Educational Corporation</institution><country>Canada</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Кабардино-Балкарский государственный университет имени Х.М. Бербекова»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kabardino-Balkarian State University named after H. M. Berbekov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>09</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>141</fpage><lpage>204</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Радченко О.А., Аликаев Р.С., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Радченко О.А., Аликаев Р.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Radchenko O.A., Alikaev R.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ce.if-mstuca.ru/jour/article/view/383">https://ce.if-mstuca.ru/jour/article/view/383</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена публикации второй части русского перевода сборника Иоганна Георга Гамана «Крестовые походы филолога» и её значению для изучения философии языка, герменевтики и теолингвистики. Рассматриваются основные идеи произведений, вошедших в заключительную часть сборника, включая «Трилистник эллинистических писем», «Эстетику в ореховой скорлупе», «Латинское упражнение», ранние стихотворения, «Памятник» и авторский указатель. Особое внимание уделяется пониманию языка как формы Божественного откровения, критике рационализма эпохи Просвещения, взаимосвязи филологии, поэзии, богословия и истории. Обосновывается необходимость нового перевода, основанного на сочетании переводческих и герменевтических методов, позволяющих сохранить смысловую многослойность оригинала и сделать доступными многочисленные цитаты и аллюзии. Показано, что идеи Гамана предвосхищают важнейшие положения современной теолингвистики и философской герменевтики. Делается вывод о значении публикации для дальнейших исследований истории языкознания, философии языка, переводоведения, религиозного дискурса и интеллектуальной истории XVIII века, а также развития современной теолингвистики.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article examines the second part of the Russian translation of Johann Georg Hamann’s Philologist’s Crusades and its significance for the study of the philosophy of language, hermeneutics, and theolinguistics. It analyses the principal works included in the concluding section of the collection, such as A Cloverleaf of Hellenistic Letters, Aesthetica in Nuce, Latin Exercise, the early poems, Memorial, and Hamann’s original index. Particular attention is paid to Hamann’s understanding of language as a medium of divine revelation, his critique of Enlightenment rationalism, and the interrelationship of philology, poetry, theology, and history. The paper substantiates the need for a new Russian translation based on an integrated approach combining translation studies with hermeneutic analysis, making it possible to preserve the semantic complexity of the original while rendering its numerous quotations and allusions accessible to modern readers. The study demonstrates that Hamann anticipated several fundamental ideas of contemporary theolinguistics and philosophical hermeneutics, highlighting the importance of this publication for further research in these fields.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>история языкознания</kwd><kwd>теолингвистика</kwd><kwd>Иоганн Георг Гаман</kwd><kwd>язык и мышление</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>History of Linguistics</kwd><kwd>theolinguistics</kwd><kwd>Johann Georg Hamann</kwd><kwd>language and thought</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Аликаева Л. С. Интеллектуальное окружение Гамана и особенности формирования его лингвофилософской концепции на раннем этапе / Л. С. Аликаева, М. Р. Тогузаева, Р. С. Аликаев // Университетский научный сборник № 3 : Сборник научных трудов национальной университетской научно-практической конференции, приуроченной к 85-летию со дня основания Кабардино-Балкарского государственного университета, Нальчик, 20–25 сентября 2019 года. Нальчик: Кабардино-Балкарский государственный университет им. Х.М. Бербекова, 2019. С. 243-250. EDN PTVJCZ.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Alexander W. M. (1966). Johann Georg Hamann: Philosophy and Faith. The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff. 212 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гильманов В. Х. «Крестовые походы» И. Г. Гамана против Просвещения // Вестник Московского университета: Серия 7. Философия. 2005. № 3. С. 14-26.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Alikaev R.S., Alikaeva L.S., Toguzaeva M.R. (2019). Intellektual'noe okruzhenie Gamana i osobennosti formirovanija ego koncepcii na rannem jetape. Proceedings of the National Scientific and Practical Conference commemorating the 85th anniversary of the founding of Kabardino-Balkarian State University. Nal'chik: KBGU: 240-243.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гильманов В. Х. Мышление и вера. Послесловие к переписке, касающейся взаимоотношений между Гаманом и Кантом / В. Х. Гильманов // Кантовский сборник. 2013. № 2(44). С. 93-101. EDN QCHMJD.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Anderson L. M. (ed.), (2012). Hamann and the Tradition, Evanston (Illinois): Northwestern University Press. 226 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Радченко О. А. Язык как миросозидание: лингвофилософская концепция неогумбольдтианства. 5-е изд., испр. и доп. LAP Lambert Academic Publishings, 2024. 520 c.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bayer O. (2012). A Contemporary in Dissent: Johann Georg Hamann as a Radical Enlightener / transl. by R. A. Harrisville, M. C. Knudsen. Grand Rapids, MI: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company. 254 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Alexander W. M. Johann Georg Hamann: Philosophy and Faith. The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, 1966. 212 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Beetz M. (ed.). (2002). Johann Georg Hamann: Religion und Gesellschaft. Tübingen: Niemeyer. 427 S.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Anderson L. M. (ed.), Hamann and the Tradition, Evanston (Illinois): Northwestern University Press, 2012. 226 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Beiser F. C. (1987). The Fate of Reason: German Philosophy from Kant to Fichte. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. 410 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bayer O. A Contemporary in Dissent: Johann Georg Hamann as a Radical Enlightener / transl. by R. A. Harrisville, M. C. Knudsen. Grand Rapids, MI: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company, 2012. 254 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Betz J. R. (2009). After Enlightenment: The Post-Secular Vision of J. G. Hamann. Malden, MA; Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell. 360 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Beetz M. (ed.). Johann Georg Hamann: Religion und Gesellschaft. Tübingen: Niemeyer, 2002. 427 S.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gil'manov V. H. (2005). «Krestovye pohody» I. G. Gamana protiv Prosveshhenija. Journal of Moscow University: Series 7. Philosophy. 3: 14-26.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Beiser F. C. The Fate of Reason: German Philosophy from Kant to Fichte. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1987. 410 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gil'manov V. H. (2013). Myshlenie i vera. Posleslovie k perepiske, kasajushhejsja vzaimootnoshenij mezhdu Gamanom i Kantom / V. H. Gil'manov. Kantovskij sbornik. 2(44): 93-101. EDN QCHMJD.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Betz J. R. After Enlightenment: The Post-Secular Vision of J. G. Hamann. Malden, MA; Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell, 2009. 360 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Griffith-Dickson G. (1995). Johann Georg Hamann's Relational Metacriticism. Berlin; New York: Walter de Gruyter. 534 S. (Theologische Bibliothek Töpelmann)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Griffith-Dickson G. Johann Georg Hamann's Relational Metacriticism. Berlin; New York: Walter de Gruyter, 1995. 534 S. (Theologische Bibliothek Töpelmann)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Haynes K. (2007). Johann Georg Hamann. Writings on Philosophy and Language. Translated and edited by Kenneth Haynes. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 252 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Haynes K. Johann Georg Hamann. Writings on Philosophy and Language. Translated and edited by Kenneth Haynes. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2007. 252 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Leibrecht W. (1958). God and Man in the Thought of Johann Georg Hamann. New Haven: Yale University Press. 216 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Leibrecht W. God and Man in the Thought of Johann Georg Hamann. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1958. 216 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">O'Flaherty J. C. (1988). The Quarrel of Reason with Itself: Essays on Hamann, Michaelis, Lessing, Nietzsche. Kingston; Montreal: McGill–Queen's University Press. 257 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">O'Flaherty J. C. The Quarrel of Reason with Itself: Essays on Hamann, Michaelis, Lessing, Nietzsche. Kingston; Montreal: McGill–Queen's University Press, 1988. 257 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Radchenko O. A. (2024). Jazyk kak mirosozidanie: lingvofilosofskaja koncepcija neogumbol'dtianstva. 5-e izd., ispr. i dop. LAP Lambert Academic Publishings, 520 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Smith R. G. J. G. Hamann 1730–1788: A Study in Christian Existence. London: Collins, 1960. 270 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Smith R. G. (1960). J. G. Hamann 1730–1788: A Study in Christian Existence. London: Collins. 270 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sparling R. A. Johann Georg Hamann and the Enlightenment Project. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2011. 368 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sparling R. A. (2011). Johann Georg Hamann and the Enlightenment Project. Toronto: University of Toronto Press. 368 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Steffes H. „Der unbedachtsame Alcibiades an der Brust [des] Sokrates“ – Zu Hamanns und Herders divergierenden Sokratesdeutungen // Achermann E., Reibold J. (eds.) … genaueste Localität, Individualität und Personalität. Johann Georg Hamann in Königsberg. Acta des dreizehnten Internationalen Hamann-Kolloquiums in Lüneburg. Göttingen: V&amp;R unipress, 2025. S. 279-302. [= Hamann-Studien 7].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Steffes H. (2025). „Der unbedachtsame Alcibiades an der Brust [des] Sokrates“ – Zu Hamanns und Herders divergierenden Sokratesdeutungen. Achermann E., Reibold J. (eds.) … genaueste Localität, Individualität und Personalität. Johann Georg Hamann in Königsberg. Acta des dreizehnten Internationalen Hamann-Kolloquiums in Lüneburg. Göttingen: V&amp;R unipress: 279-302. [= Hamann-Studien 7].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Van Noppen J.-P. (ed.) Theolinguistics. Brussels: Vrije Universiteit Brussel, 1981. 356 p. (Studiereeks Tijdschrift van de Vrije Universiteit Brussel; n. 8).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Van Noppen J.-P. (ed.) (1981). Theolinguistics. Brussels: Vrije Universiteit Brussel. 356 p. (Studiereeks Tijdschrift van de Vrije Universiteit Brussel; n. 8).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
