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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">creexp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Crede Experto: транспорт, общество, образование, язык</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Crede Experto: transport, society, education, language</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2312-1327</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Иркутский филиал ФГБОУ ВО «МГТУ ГА»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.51955/2312-1327_2023_4_211</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">creexp-157</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИННОВАЦИОННЫЕ ПРОЦЕССЫ В СОВРЕМЕННОМ ОБРАЗОВАНИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>INNOVATIVE PROCESSES IN MODERN EDUCATION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Критическое мышление поколения «цифровых аборигенов»</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Critical thinking of “digital natives” generation</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6451-3305</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Веретенникова</surname><given-names>А. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Veretennikova</surname><given-names>A. Y.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Анна Евгеньевна Веретенникова, кандидат педагогических наук, доцентпр. Комарова, 7 Омск, 644092</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna Y. Veretennikova, Candidate of Pedagogical Sciences, Associate Professor7, Komarova avenue Omsk, 644092</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">newannver@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Омская академия МВД России,<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Omsk Academy of the Ministry of the Interior of Russia,<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>11</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>211</fpage><lpage>221</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Веретенникова А.Е., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Веретенникова А.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Veretennikova A.Y.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ce.if-mstuca.ru/jour/article/view/157">https://ce.if-mstuca.ru/jour/article/view/157</self-uri><abstract><p>Основной вопрос, представленный в данной работе – «Характерно ли критическое мышление для современного поколения молодых людей, так называемых «цифровых аборигенов»? Рассмотрев взгляды исследователей на термин «критическое мышление», дается его авторское определение как «система психических состояний, процессов, направленных на выработку оценки». Подчеркивается, что теории деятельностного подхода и оценочной деятельности могут быть основой для изучения данного аспекта. Отмечается, что, несмотря на декларирование обязательной работы по формированию данного вида мышления у обучающихся на всех ступенях отечественного обучения, изучение суждений представителей поколения «цифровых аборигенов» с точки зрения критического мышления выявило слабую степень понимания актуальности, сущности данного вида мышления, а также, в большинстве случаев, отсутствие навыков владения его операциями. Подчеркивается, что клиповое восприятие, характерное для современного поколения молодых людей, препятствует развитию критического мышления. На основании проведенного исследования делается вывод о необходимости целенаправленной учебно-воспитательной работы с акцентом на развитие критического мышления обучающихся. Приводятся некоторые методы работы.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p> The main question presented in this paper is “Is critical thinking typical for the current generation of young people, the so-called “digital natives”? Having considered the views of researchers on the term “critical thinking”, the author’s definition is given as “a system of mental states, processes aimed at developing an assessment.” It is emphasized that the theories of the activity approach and evaluation activities can be the basis for studying this aspect. It is noted that, despite the declaration of mandatory work on the formation of this type of thinking among students at all levels of national education, the study of the judgments of representatives of the generation of “digital natives” from the point of view of critical thinking revealed a weak degree of understanding of the relevance, essence of this type of thinking, and also, in most cases, the lack of skills in its operations. It is emphasized that clip perception, characteristic of the modern generation of young people, hinders the development of critical thinking. Based on the study, a conclusion is made about the need for targeted educational work with an emphasis on the development of students’ critical thinking. Some methods of work are given.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Д. Дьюи</kwd><kwd>критическое мышление</kwd><kwd>клиповое восприятие</kwd><kwd>цифровые аборигены</kwd><kwd>оценочная деятельность</kwd><kwd>Сократовские диалоги</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>D. Dewey</kwd><kwd>critical thinking</kwd><kwd>clip perception</kwd><kwd>digital natives</kwd><kwd>evaluation activity</kwd><kwd>Socratic dialogues</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Болотов В. А. Критическое мышление – ключ к преобразованиям российской школы / В. А. Болотов, Д. Спиро // Директор школы. 1995. № 1. С. 67-73.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Beyer B. K. (1991). Teaching Thinking Skills: A Handbook for secondary School Teachers. Boston: Allyn and Bacon, 1991. 151 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Веретенникова А. Е. 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