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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">creexp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Crede Experto: транспорт, общество, образование, язык</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Crede Experto: transport, society, education, language</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2312-1327</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Иркутский филиал ФГБОУ ВО «МГТУ ГА»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.51955/2312-1327_2025_2_149</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">creexp-132</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТЕОРЕТИЧЕСКИЕ И ПРАКТИЧЕСКИЕ ВОПРОСЫ ОБУЧЕНИЯ ИНОСТРАННЫМ ЯЗЫКАМ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Онлайн-обучение английскому языку незрячих студентов магистратуры</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Teaching English language skills to visually impaired  master students online</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4779-8449</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Печинкина</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pechinkina</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ольга Владиславовна Печинкина, кандидат педагогических наук, доцент набережная Северной Двины, 17  Архангельск, 163002</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga V. Pechinkina - Candidate of Pedagogical Sciences, Associate Professor 17, Severnaya Dvina street Arkhangelsk, 163002</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">o.pechinkina@narfu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0009-5117-6149</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Баландина</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Balandina</surname><given-names>Yu. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Юлия Вадимовна БаландинаКронверкский пр., дом 49А Санкт-Петербург, 197101</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yulia V.Balandina</p><p>49A, Kronverksky avenue Saint-Petersburg, 197101</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">uvbalandina@itmo.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4404-3884</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузнецова</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuznetsova</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Инга Вадимовна Кузнецова</p><p>Кронверкский пр., д. 49А Санкт-Петербург, 197101</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Inga V. Kuznetsova 49A, Kronverksky avenue Saint Petersburg, 197101</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ingakuznetsova@itmo.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4626-7845</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Никуленко</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikulenko</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Анастасия Александровна Никуленко</p><p>Кронверкский пр., д. 49А Санкт-Петербург, 197101</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anastasia A. Nikulenko49A, Kronverksky avenue Saint Petersburg, 197101</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">anikulenko@itmo.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Северный (Арктический) федеральный университет &#13;
имени М.В. Ломоносова<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Northern (Arctic) Federal University named after M.V. Lomonosov<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Университет ИТМО<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">ITMO University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>11</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>149</fpage><lpage>164</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Печинкина О.В., Баландина Ю.В., Кузнецова И.В., Никуленко А.А., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Печинкина О.В., Баландина Ю.В., Кузнецова И.В., Никуленко А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Pechinkina O.V., Balandina Y.V., Kuznetsova I.V., Nikulenko A.A.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ce.if-mstuca.ru/jour/article/view/132">https://ce.if-mstuca.ru/jour/article/view/132</self-uri><abstract><p>Несмотря на развитие ассистивных технологий, незрячие студенты продолжают сталкиваться с трудностями при изучении английского языка. Большинство научных работ исследует роль технологий и адаптации материалов в процессе обучения иностранному языку. Однако существует недостаток работ, фокусирующихся на методах и подходах к обучению незрячих студентов онлайн. Цель данной статьи заключается в восполнении этого пробела путем описания подходов, методов и адаптации учебных материалов для осуществления онлайн-обучения английскому языку как иностранному незрячих студентов магистратуры Университета ИТМО, обучающихся в инклюзивной группе. Мы нашли убедительные доказательства эффективности совместного выполнения заданий зрячими и незрячими студентами в инклюзивном классе и адаптировали эту идею для нашего курса, в котором нам удалось решить ряд проблем, описанных в литературе, в частности, проблему формирования автономии у незрячих студентов. В статье описываются использованные подходы и примеры заданий для организации автономной работы зрячих студентов с незрячими в сессионных залах платформы Zoom. Также в работе анализируются наиболее частые ошибки и даются рекомендации по онлайн-обучению незрячих студентов грамматике, лексике и четырем видам речевой деятельности.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Despite the development of assistive technologies, visually impaired students (VIS) continue to face issues when learning English. Most of the research explores the role of technology and materials adaptation in teaching English to VIS; however, there is a lack of research focusing on development of methods and approaches specifically designed for online education of blind students. Our research aims to address this gap by describing the methods, approaches and adaption of materials used to teach online English as a second language to visually impaired master’s students in an inclusive setting at ITMO University. We found strong evidence supporting the effectiveness of collaborative activities in inclusive education and adapted this idea for our online course, in which we successfully addressed several challenges identified in the literature, notably problems with fostering blind students’ autonomy. The article provides examples of online collaborative activities, the analysis of the most common VIS mistakes and tips for online teaching VIS vocabulary, grammar and four language skills.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>студенты с нарушениями зрения</kwd><kwd>ассистивные технологии</kwd><kwd>онлайн-образование</kwd><kwd>дистанционное обучение</kwd><kwd>инклюзивная среда</kwd><kwd>стратегии обучения</kwd><kwd>ESL (английский как второй язык)</kwd><kwd>доступность материалов</kwd><kwd>коллаборативные виды  деятельности</kwd><kwd>учебные материалы</kwd><kwd>подготовка преподавателей</kwd><kwd>адаптация учебных  материалов</kwd><kwd>формирование языковых навыков</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>visually impaired students</kwd><kwd>assistive technologies</kwd><kwd>online education</kwd><kwd>distant  learning</kwd><kwd>inclusive setting</kwd><kwd>teaching strategies</kwd><kwd>ESL (English as a second language)</kwd><kwd>accessibility</kwd><kwd>collaborative activities</kwd><kwd>educational materials</kwd><kwd>teacher training</kwd><kwd>adaptation of teaching materials</kwd><kwd>teaching language skills</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Работа выполнена при финансовой поддержке Фонда Потанина.</funding-statement></funding-group><funding-group xml:lang="en"><funding-statement>The research is supported by the Vladimir Potanin Foundation</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гулая Т. 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